Saturday, March 12, 2016

How Do Motorcycle Carburetor Work

The application of carburetors is wide, on one hand, they can apply to automobiles such as cars, Motorcycle Carburetor, jet skis, boats, and even light aircraft. On the other hand, they can as well as used in small machinery including lawnmowers, chain saws, and other equipment. Besides, as an essential component in engines,carburetor plays an important role in helping in internal combustion for running the machinery.

By controlling the flow of air into the engine, the carburetor will influence the speed of the engine. And the main function of the carburetor is to ensure that a correct mixture of gasoline and air enter the engine. Since the engine is in different conditions at different time when in working, it is important to control the flow of gasoline and air enter it accordingly. The carburetor is always needed when the engine must be started cold, or when it is idling, slowing running, accelerating, moving at high speed or high power, or cruising.

The carburetor is composed of a tube with an adjustable plate call the “throttle” placed across it. This throttle is the component which controls the amount of air that flows through the tube. The place where the carburetor tube narrows down is called venture, and a vacuum is created in this place. And the hole in the narrowing called jet which allows the fuel to be drawn in because of the vacuum. When the throttle is parallel to the length of the tube, it is said to be full throttle. At this time, the airflow is at its highest, and will create more vacuums in the venture. Then the more vacuums will cause more gas to enter the tube, leading to the power increase of the engine. On the contrary, if the throttle plate is closed, the airflow into tube is reduced and the vacuum created in the venture will not enough to bring in enough fuel, then the engine is said to be idling. The shape of the carburetor causes changes in the air pressure in the engine, ensuring a good mix of fuel and air.

Besides, there are several parts in a carburetor that allow for smooth functioning, including the pilot, pilot air screw, throttle valve, jet needle, needle jet, air jet, and main jet. Moreover, the choke, accelerator pump, float chamber and barrel are all play important roles in the carburetor as well, they help to create the ideal mixture of gas and air in the engine.

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